Interest of researchers in ultrasound systems for risk stratifcation of thyroid nodules (TIRADS) : a systematic review
Trimboli, Pierpaolo
ORCID
Servizio di Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Ospedale Regionale di Lugano, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland - Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera italiana, Switzerland
Ferrarazzo, GiuliaNuclear Medicine, Ospedale Villa Scassi Hospital, Genoa, Italy
Deandrea, Maurilio
ORCID
UO Endocrinologia, Diabetologia e Malattie del metabolismo, AO Ordine Mauriziano Torino, Italy
Camponovo, ChiaraServizio di Endocrinologia e Diabetologia, Ospedale Regionale di Lugano, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland
Romanelli, FrancescoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
Piccardo, Arnoldo
ORCID
Nuclear Medicine Department, Ente Ospedaliero “Ospedali Galliera”, Genoa, Italy
Durante, Cosimo
ORCID
Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
English
Background: A number of ultrasound risk stratification systems (RSSs) of thyroid nodule, often labeled as TIRADS (Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System), have been proposed. As a consequence, an increasing number of studies have been published on this topic. This systematic review was undertaken to answer specific questions in this field: how many articles and what type of studies have been published, which TIRADSs/RSSs have preferably been discussed, and what is the geographic distribution of the publications. Methods: The study was conducted according to PRISMA. A specific search algorithm was used. Defined selection criteria were applied. Results: 502 studies were finally included. The number of publications about TIRADSs/RSSs has increased over the time, being the Horvath TIRADS the most evaluated one. The first author of the article was from China in one fourth of cases. Conclusions: The number of scientific articles focused on TIRADSs/RSSs is high and it has been importantly increased over the time.